부산시 재개발 아파트 단지의 계획적 특성에 관한 연구

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of the redevelopment apartment complexes in Busan. First consideration is to find out types for comparative tools of each factor. Second the consideration of the study is to find out the frequency data of each factor. Third consideration is to find out the cross-tab data between two factors. The summary of the first consideration is as follows: 1) It was acknowledged that the method used in this paper was useful to evaluate characteristics of apartments design. 2) Three types of main factors are focussed on lands, building forms and their site plans, and other relative factors. The summary of the second consideration is as follows: 1) It was acknowledged that the complex sites are mainly large, slope and 2∼5 ground levels. 2) Building forms are a flat type and a tower type together used, but the tower type is more popular than flat type. 3) Site plan forms are 3 types(adjustment, scatter, compromise) shown, but not used 1 type(concentration). The summary of the third consideration is as follows: 1) It was acknowledged that most meaning relative factors are 'site area'(m2) and 'site capacity'(%) which are related to 95% level confidence. And 'slope/ground level', 'slope/high of building', 'slope/site capacity', 'high of building/households' and etc are related to 80% level confidence. 2) There are some meaning-less relative factors which are 'site form', 'average site level', 'building form', 'households in a floor', 'average number of buildings in a ground level', 'number of buildings' and 'ratio of underground area'.

The conclusions are as follows :

First, it was confirmed that 'site scale', 'site slope', 'number of ground level', and 'types of building' are significant factors on the redevelopment apartment complexes in Busan area. Particularly, tower type buildings are popular than flat type, but it was needed to solve the problem which is that 'flat type building' are used for the rental(or low income residents) and located in the corner of site. Second, it was confirmed that there is no 'the concentration type of building location' in these apartment complexes, which is caused by 'slope and capacity of site' and 'visual corridor', but this is one of the reasons which made monotonic landscape of apartment complexes. Third, the significant results of frequency data and cross-tab data are restrictive, therefore it needed to additional study which increase the number of survey objet complexes, and to control the comparative tools as optimal condition.