항만 친수공간의 공공시설물 디자인 지속가능방안 구축에 관한 연구

Abstract

Korea is surrounded by ocean on three sides of the geographical conditions. There are many citys beside the large-scale port such as Inchon,Pusan​​,Masan and the small fishing port. After the first environmental declaration 1972, Rio Declaration Agenda21 1992 "Our Common Future" Brundtland report made the words 'Sustainability' be interested in the spread of the world whch has been discussed hardly. According to the paradigm shift, many of the Korean citys has been focus on the development of the Port Waterfront space, especially on the development of Public-Facility Design in the Port Waterfront space. But most of these development was care about the economy efficiency more than being discussed the "Sustainable Development" in the wide-range Dimension. In addition, the design and planing direction of the waterfront area which adjacent to the water is simple and Uniform frequently. Thus, this study is purpose to build a sustainable design method for the Port Waterfront space which can be useful in design, scheme, evaluation, execution phases. Specifically, this paper has 4 phase which included conceptual construction by induction, methods setting by deductive, objective analysis with verification tools, verification and interpretation by case studies. Conceptual construction phase are summarized in theory and practice which is based on the core principles of sustainability, the concept of Port Waterfront space and the components of the Public-Facility. Concept-item-factor extracted step-by-step in methods setting phase and the sustainable preliminary method been submitted through the preliminary examination. Analysis phase is for validating the preliminary method. The user groups and schemer groups was the samples to analysis the preliminary method by the socio-scientific research tools. In validation and interpretation phase, tabulation and visualization have been executed in order to generalized the final method. And specific examples has been applied to verify the accuracy and usability of the method. Through the building of the sustainable method, people which living beside the port could be meet the needs plenty and the uncomfortable elements could also be relieve maximumly. At the same time scenery image improvement effects can be expected. Also, take advantage of this method in terms of sustainability, energy self-sufficient effect and regional development effects can also be expected.