건설업 사고성 사망재해 분석을 통한 안전관리방안

Abstract

Analysis of the construction accidental death toll Safety Measures

INHYOK KIM

Department of Safety Engineering, The Graduate School, Pukyong National University

Abstract

Since 1965, the domestic construction company carried out the first highway construction in Thailand, South Korea's construction industry, has made an annual growth. According to the US construction and engineering magazine ENR, in the analysis of the 2013 world 250 large foreign construction companies of sales, Korea recorded a 6th in the world as 7.8% of overseas construction market share. Since the proportion of construction industry workers in all industries has decreased consistently, the ratio of construction industrial accident victims and deaths is continuously increasing. Many middle-aged workers influx into the construction site in accordance with the retirement of aging and baby boomers of the population, it has had an effect on the disaster rise of short-term workers by frequent staff turnover which is a characteristic of the construction industry. The purpose of this paper(thesis) is to analyze the disaster statistics of fatal accidents over the past decade, by analyzing the disaster characteristics and causes of middle-aged workers and short-term workers, through recommendations to the disaster prevention and management, and ultimately it is intended to reduce the disaster of the construction industry. For this reason, we analyzed the national disaster case of the construction industry, which is provided by the Safety and Health Authority. The results of the study, the mortality rate and disaster rate of middle-aged workers, increased by 24.1%, and 27%, respectively. The proportion of employment period accidental deaths, accounting for 85% of short-term seniority who is overall less than 6 months, which accounted for 68% less than a month of the accidental deaths of less than 6 months, the disaster occurred in the short-term workers. Although the fall accident has been decreased, but hit(by the object) accident and crash accident has been soared. For this reason, the law needs to be reformed and needs to improve the appropriate educational system for the middle-aged workers.