서비스업 기초안전보건교육의 실시방안에 관한 연구

Abstract

Abstract Recently, as Korean industrial structure is moving to the service job, the number of workers engaged in the service job is increasing slowly. According to the statistics by Ministry of Employment and Labor announced in June, 2014, the number of service job workers classified as other businesses among total 16,192,836 workers in Korea is 7,904,486 which accounts for 48.8% of total workers. The trend of this service job is expected to increase continuously in the future. And, according to the 2013 disaster statistics by Ministry of Employment and Labor, the number of disaster victims in the service job applying to other businesses among total disaster victims 91,824 is 33,554 which is the biggest number among the entire businesses. The service job disaster victims accounted for 36.5% among the total number of disaster victims and represented more disaster victims than the manufacture and construction. The service job had various works and employment patterns and most service jobs are petty and are small-sized establishments and it is difficult to try voluntarily to prevent the disaster. However, Korean industry safety health law was enacted in accordance with the construction and manufacture in which disasters occurred frequently in the past. The support of the government for the disaster prevention is focused on the construction and manufacture. Therefore, the current service job is placed on the blind spot of the safety management. Raising the safety awareness of workers through the safety education is the most important in order to prevent the industrial disaster of the service job with many conventional/repeated disasters such as the conduction by a simple mistake. Accordingly, this thesis analyzed the features and disasters of the domestic service jobs through the literature survey and analyzed the institutional device for the safety management of the domestic service job, and surveyed the safety management cases of foreign service jobs and compared with domestic systems. In order to survey the demand degree for the basic safety education for service job workers, a questionnaire was conducted targeting the service job workers and a study on the execution plan of the basic safety health education targeting the service job workers was carried out through the brainstorming of service job educationalists.