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La2-xEux(WO4)3 고용체의 합성과 형광 특성

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Alternative Title
Synthesis and Luminescence properties of La2-xEux(WO4)3 solid solution
Abstract
Abstract

The red-emitting phosphors of Eu3+-doped La2(WO4)3 were prepared by solid state reaction method. The excitation and emission spectra of La2(WO4)3:Eu3+ (0, 0.01, 0.1, 1, 5, 10, 15, 30, 50, 100 mol %) are investigated by the laser-excitation spectroscopy at room temperature. The crystallinity of the samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction analysis. No obvious impurity phase was observed. The strong excitation bands due to the ligand to metal ion charge transfer (CT) transition of Eu3+ - O2- CT band are observed in the UV region for Eu3+ doped La2(WO4)3 phosphors. The excitation into the CT state causes the strong red emission at 618 nm due to the 5D0 → 7F2 transition. The strongest excitation line due to the 7F0 → 5L6 transition is observed at 397 nm. The emission spectra were obtained by excitation at 284 nm (Eu3+- O2- CT band) and at 397 nm (7F0 → 5L6). The emission intensity increases with increasing Eu3+-concentration up to 50 mol% and then luminescence quenching occurs over 70 mol% of Eu3+-concentration.
Author(s)
임기영
Issued Date
2014
Awarded Date
2014. 2
Type
Dissertation
Publisher
부경대학교
URI
https://repository.pknu.ac.kr:8443/handle/2021.oak/1383
http://pknu.dcollection.net/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000001966792
Alternative Author(s)
Ki Young Lim
Affiliation
대학원
Department
대학원 물리학과
Advisor
서효진
Table Of Contents
목 차
Abstract -v
1. 서론 1

2. 이론적 배경 3
2-1 형광의 발생 원리와 형광체 구성 요소의 조건 3
2-2 희토류 원소 8
2-3-1 희토류 이온의 4f - 4f 전이 11
2-3-2 희토류 이온의 4f – 5d 전이 14
2-3-3 Eu3+ 이온의 분광학적 특성 16
2-4 농도소광 18
2-5 WO42- 다가 음이온의 특성 20
2-6 La2(WO4)3와 Eu2(WO4)3의 결정 구조 21

3. 실험 방법 23
3-1 시료 제작 23
3-2 여기 및 방출 스펙트럼 측정 27

4. 결과 및 논의 29
4-1 XRD 분석 29
4-2 La2(WO4)3 형광체의 Eu3+ 농도 변화에 따른 여기 및 방출 스펙트럼 분석 32
4-2-1 La2(WO4)3 형광체의 Eu3+ 농도 변화에 따른 여기 스펙트럼 분석 35
4-2-2 La2(WO4)3 형광체의 Eu3+ 농도 변화에 따른 방출 스펙트럼 분석 45
4-3 온도에 따른 La2(WO4)3 형광체의 형광 및 수명시간 50

5. 결론 54

참고 문헌 56
Degree
Master
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대학원 > 물리학과
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