CPTED를 적용한 112신고 표지판 디자인 제안

Abstract

Since the early 1960s, Korea has begun to develop in earnest and achieved development into an industrial society for a short period of half a century. The brilliant development led to expansion in various aspects of urban development, and modern cities have created various types of life. The increase in single-person households accounted for 29.3% of all households in the 2018 census. As a result, single-person households have emerged as the most typical type of households in our society, and our society is rapidly changing into a "reduced household" society, with the focus on single-person households and two-person households. The emergence of shrinking households has created another problem than before: single-person households with fewer housing options than other types of households are generally poor in areas of quality of life, such as economic conditions, housing, social activities and filtration, and are more vulnerable to crime than other types of household composition. In particular, since the residential environment accounts for the largest portion of the quality of life of single-person households over other types of households, it is an area where national policy intervention should be actively carried out to improve the quality of life of single-person households, and research on the ever-increasing class of households is needed. In other words, the increase in crime, which has emerged as a problem in society as a whole at the same time as changes in the form of furniture, is limited in classical crime prevention methods, so a criminal environment system should be established to suit the characteristics of the present era and space. Based on these research backgrounds, it is suggested that the 112 signpost design be improved by identifying the problems through the survey of residents within the scope of the study after surveying and analyzing the current status of cases centered on the 112 report signs, the crime prevention facility, among the street facilities of the CPTED facility for stabilizing the residential environment, which are areas that have a significant impact on the quality of life of single-person households.