PVDF/PMMA 블랜드 코팅의 기계적 물성과 내식성능에 대한 연구
- Alternative Title
- A study on the mechanical and corrosion performance of PVDF/PMMA blend coating
- Abstract
- A study on the mechanical and corrosion performance of PVDF/PMMA blend coating
Yun Hwan Kim
Department of Industrial Chemistry, The Graduate School,
Pukyong National University
Abstract
The industry-wide PVDF Color coated panel has a significant flexibility problem and an environmental maintenance issue due to the PVDF coating process. This defect results in a panel coating that peels off, costing extra time and money to properly maintain these panels. The PVDF Color coated panel, when coated by Coil coating, is subject to secondary reheating during the manufacturing process. The cooling method alters the product’s thermal history and results in a significant flexibility problems down-stream. A decreased amount of flexibility becomes apparent when it is stored in a warehouse for a long period of time. This issue leads to a requirement for repair and ongoing extra costs for the industry. To rectify this issue, this study focused on examining the performance of the mechanic, morphology, and corrosion elements of a blended coating system employing both a mix of PVDF and PMMA. When studying the crystallization of PVDF, crystallization only occurred during thermal water-quenching and did not appear during air cooling. Also, Maltese cross-pattern spherulite crystals were more readily observed when using a higher ratio of PVDF in the PVDF/PMMA coating film mix. When examining the blended coating, the melting & crystallization temperatures increased while there was less PMMA in the mix. It was noted that there was not any crystallization when the content of PVDF was under 40% from the mix in the test of POM DSC and XRD. On the subject of re-baking; the tensile strength of the product increased when it was given a longer re-baking time. Also, elongation decreased when the re-baking time was longer. The 60/40 mixing ratio of PVDF/PMMA resulted in the best outcome in tensile strength and elongation. On the matter of corrosion performance, after applying the EIS test, this product had the highest corrosion protection performance at 60 wt% PVDF-coated carbon steel. Two constant indicators of corrosion on steel surfaces were observed when the PVDF content was at 20 wt.%. First, a PVDF/PMMA coating with 40 wt.% First, a PVDF/PMMA coating with 40 wt.% PVDF did not show Rct and Cdl values; indicating no delamination of coating on carbon steel. Second, Rct decrease and Cdl increase were observed with an increase of immersion time for the PVDF 20wt.% coated carbon steel. This clearly demonstrated an increase of carbon steel corrosion as well as an increase of the amount of delamination of the coating.
- Author(s)
- 김윤환
- Issued Date
- 2020
- Awarded Date
- 2020. 2
- Type
- Dissertation
- Keyword
- PVDF Crystallization
- Publisher
- 부경대학교
- URI
- https://repository.pknu.ac.kr:8443/handle/2021.oak/23750
http://pknu.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000292743
- Alternative Author(s)
- Kim Yun Hwan
- Affiliation
- 부경대학교 대학원
- Department
- 대학원 공업화학과
- Advisor
- 문명준
- Table Of Contents
- 1. 서론 1
1.1 연구의 목적과 배경 1
1.2 불소 도료의 사용 현황 2
1.3 불소 수지의 종류 3
2. 고온 소부형 불소 수지 도료 7
2.1 불소 도료의 구성 7
2.2 불소 수지 도료의 특성 12
2.3 불소 수지의 결합 특성 12
2.4 불소 수지 도료의 결정화도 14
2.5 Coil coating 에서의 불소 도료 사용 현황 19
3. 실험 23
3.1 Coating material 23
3.2 불소 도료의 제조 공정 24
3.3 시편 제작 27
3.4 Flexibility 시험 및 평가 방법 28
3.5 Impact resistance 시험 및 평가 방법 30
3.6 Adhesion 시험 및 평가 방법 30
3.7 Tensile strength 평가 방법 33
3.8 Scanning electron microscopy 분석 34
3.9 Polarized optical microscopy 분석 35
3.10 Differential scanning calorimetry 분석 36
3.11 X-ray diffraction 분석 37
4. 결과 및 고찰 38
4.1 PVDF/PMMA 코팅의 냉각 방법에 따른 결정화도 분석 38
4.1.1 PVDF 혼합 비율에 따른 결정성 변화에 대한 평가 42
4.1.2 PVDF 혼합 비율에 따른 열적 특성 평가 52
4.1.3 PVDF 혼합 비율에 따른 결정화 분석 63
4.2 PVDF/PMMA 코팅의 기계적 물성 평가 65
4.2.1 Flexibility 시험 결과 65
4.2.2 재가열에 따른 인장 강도 및 연신율 변화에 대한 평가 77
4.2.3 재가열에 따른 충격성 변화에 대한 평가 83
4.2.4 재가열에 따른 부착성 변화에 대한 평가 86
5. 결론 91
6. PVDF/PMMA 혼합비율에 따른 내식성 평가 92
6.1 서론 92
6.2 연구의 목적과 배경 94
6.3 시험 95
6.3.1 Coating material 과 시편 제작 95
6.3.2 Electrochemical impedance 분석 96
6.4 결과 98
6.4.1 PVDF/PMMA 혼합비율에 따른 내식성 성능 평가 98
6.5 결론 114
참고문헌 115
- Degree
- Doctor
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