공무원재해 예방 사업의 현황 분석

Abstract

Despite much effort being made to reduce the disaster rate, the rate of Public officer’s accidents is on the rise. The rate of industrial accidents has steadily decreased from 0.59 to 0.48 over the past five years, but the rate of Public officer’s accidents has steadily increased from 0.455 in 2014 to 0.497 in 2017, and the rate of death for Public officers has increased from 0.531 in 2015 to 0.884 in 2017. As the scope of compensation has been expanded and the system has been strengthened by the enactment of the Public officer’s Accident Compensation Act from September 2018, the number of Public officers' disasters is expected to increase in the future due to non-working reasons. Compared to industrial accidents, management of Public officers' disasters is considered to be in a very poor stage. There are various types of jobs in public officers, so there are also various risks, but there is not enough data to analyze the causes of the accidents statistically. In addition, the accident prevention program for Public officers is only a beginning stage, because of falling behind in scale and technology compared to other countries. In this study, the current status of the accident prevention projects for Public officers was analyzed through a questionnaire survey. The survey was conducted on a total of 778 people, and analyzed about the Public officer’s Accident Compensation Act, education, and business for safety. And also it was divided by job category for further analysis. According to the analysis, there were many Public officers who were not familiar with the Public officer Accident Compensation Act and they were burdened with work and equipment. Public officers which have high-risk such as police and fire fighters were actually aware of the risks themselves, and in each job, there were differences in accident prevention projects and programs that they hoped. In addition, education officers were found to have little or no accident prevention education and felt the most stressed out. It is believed that this study could raise public officials' awareness of the Public officer Accident Compensation Act and reduce the burden of job stress for each job.