PUKYONG

Research on the Technological Innovation Efficiency Evaluation of Chinese Manufacturing Industry Based on the DEA Model

Metadata Downloads
Alternative Title
DEA 모델을 기반으로 중국 제조업 기술혁신 효율성 평가에 대한 연구
Abstract
기업이 점차 혁신의 주체가 되는 현재의 상황에서 지식생산은 통상적으로 기업을 통해 이루어지고 있다. 제조업계 기업들은 지역의 기술혁신에서 중요한 구성체가 되고 있으며, 제조업계에서 기술혁신의 주체이다. 제조업계 기업의 기술혁신 수준은 한 국가의 혁신능력의 수준을 광범위하게 보여준다. 따라서, 이러한 상황에서 중국 각 성 및 지역의 제조업계 기업에 대한 기술혁신 효율성을 과학적으로 측정하고, 이를 개선하기 위한 대책을 제시하는 것은 중요한 실천적 의의를 갖는다.
본 논문은 국내외 다수의 참고문헌과 전문가들의 연구결과를 바탕으로 국내외 기술혁신 효율성 평가이론과 기법에 대한 연구현황을 요약하고자 한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 비모수적 DEA 기법의 이론적 토대를 바탕으로 수평적인 지역적 차이와 종적인 동적 진화를 포함한 두 가지 측면에서 중국 각 성 및 지역의 제조업계 기업의 기술혁신 효율성 현황을 조사하고, Tobit 모델을 활용하여 기술혁신 효율성의 영향요인을 분석한다.
먼저, 본 논문은 중국 제조업계 기업의 현황을 분석하여 기술혁신 효율성 평가 수행의 필요성을 살펴보고, 국내외 기술혁신 효율성 평가이론과 기존의 평가기법을 요약하며, 과정 연구의 의의, 연구 아이디어와 혁신적인 항목들을 제안한다. 다음으로 제조업계 기업의 기술혁신 효율성 평가 지표체계를 구축하고, Pearson의 관련 분석을 적용하여 데이터에 대한 상관관계 검증을 수행한다. 또한, DEA-BCC 모델을 활용하여 각 성 및 지역의 기술혁신 효율성에 대한 수평적인 정적 측정을 수행하고, 동부, 중부 및 서부 지역별 차이를 조사하며, 지역별 기술혁신 효율성의 역동적 변화를 분석하기 위해 DEA-Malmquist 지수를 적용한다. 마지막으로 Tobit 모델을 활용하여 기술 혁신 효율성의 영향 요인을 분석하여 광범위한 적용 가치를 보여주고, 중국 제조업계 기업의 기술혁신 효율성을 위해 추진해야할 정책적인 조언을 제공한다.
At present, under the condition that enterprises gradually become innovative subjects, knowledge production often comes from enterprises. Manufacturing enterprises become the important constituent parts of regional technological innovation and are subjects of technological innovation in the manufacturing industry. The technological innovation level of manufacturing enterprises represents the high or low national innovation capacity to a large extent. Hence, under the circumstance, it has the important practical significance to do scientific measurement for the technological innovation efficiency of manufacturing enterprises in each Chinese province and area and propose countermeasures for improvement.
On the basis of reading lots of domestic and overseas references and research results of experts, the author in this thesis summarizes the research status of the domestic and overseas technological innovation efficiency evaluation theories and methods. With the theoretical foundation of the non-parametric DEA method, the author investigates the technological innovation efficiency status of manufacturing enterprises in each Chinese province and rea from two aspects, including the horizontal regional difference and longitudinal dynamic evolution, and also utilizes the Tobit model to analyze influence factors of the technological innovation efficiency.
To begin with, the author analyzes the status of Chinese manufacturing enterprises to reflect on the necessity of carrying out the technological innovation efficiency evaluation, summarizes the domestic and overseas technological innovation efficiency evaluation theories and existing evaluation methods, and proposes the course research significance, research ideas, and innovative points. Next, the author constructs the technological innovation efficiency evaluation index system of manufacturing enterprises and applies Pearson's relevant analysis to do correlation verification on data. Also, the author uses the DEA-BCC model to do the horizontal static measurement on the technological innovation efficiency in each province and area, investigates the difference in the East Area, the Central Area and the West Area, and applies the DEA-Malmquist index method to analyze the dynamic changes of the technological innovation efficiency in each province and area. At last, the author utilizes the Tobit model to analyze influence factors of the technological innovation efficiency, so as to show the extensive application value to provide the targeted policy advice for the technological innovation efficiency of Chinese manufacturing enterprises.
Author(s)
한 뤠이
Issued Date
2022
Awarded Date
2022. 2
Type
Dissertation
Keyword
Large and medium-sized industrial enterprises the technological innovation efficiency DEA; Malmquist index method Tobit model
Publisher
부경대학교
URI
https://repository.pknu.ac.kr:8443/handle/2021.oak/24171
http://pknu.dcollection.net/common/orgView/200000600258
Alternative Author(s)
HAN LEI
Affiliation
부경대학교 기술경영전문대학원
Department
기술경영전문대학원 기술경영학과
Advisor
옥영석
Table Of Contents
I. Introduction 1
1. Research Background 1
2. Research Significance 2
2.1 Theoretical significance 2
2.2 Practical significance 3
3. Research Objectives 3
4. Research Methods 4
II. Current research status 6
1. Theoretical background and previous research 6
1.1 Foreign research statis of technological innovation efficiency 6
1.2 Domestic research progress of technological innovation efficiency 10
2. The Input-output Status of the Technological Innovation in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises 14
2.1 The Overall Overview of the Technological Innovation Status in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises 14
2.2 The Input Status of the Technological Innovation in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises 19
2.3 The Output Status of the Technological Innovation in Chinese Manufacturing Enterprises 25
3. Differences from previous research 30
3.1 Summary of previous research 30
3.2 Differences from previous research 35
III. Research design 37
1. Research model 37
1.1 The DEA-CCR Model 37
1.2 The DEA-BCC Model 38
1.3 The Malmquist Index Method 39
1.4 Tobit Model 40
2. Research hypothesis 41
2.1 Research Hypothesis of region factors impacts on technological innovation efficiency 41
2.2 Research hypothesis of the impact of external environment on technological innovation efficiency 42
3. Selection of variations 44
3.1 The Selective Principles of the Technological Innovation Efficiency Evaluation Index 44
3.2 Selection and detection of dynamic evolution analysis indexes 46
3.3 Selection of influencing factor variables of technological innovation efficiency 49
IV. Empirical analysis 51
1. The Dynamic Evolution Analysis of the Technological Innovation Efficiency in Manufacturing Enterprises 51
1.1 The Technological Innovation Efficiency Evaluation of Manufacturing Enterprises Based on the BCC Model 51
1.2 The Technological Innovation Efficiency Evaluation of Manufacturing Enterprises Based on the Malmquist Index 60
1.3 The Influence Factor Analysis of Technological Innovation Efficiency in Manufacturing Enterprises 63
2. Hypothesis verification results 67
V. Conclusions and Policy Suggestions 68
1. Conclusions 68
2. Suggestions 71
3. Shortcomings and Prospects 75
References 78
Degree
Doctor
Appears in Collections:
기술경영전문대학원 > 기술경영학과
Authorize & License
  • Authorize공개
Files in This Item:

Items in Repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.