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근자외선 LED 응용을 위한 NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ 형광체 연구

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Alternative Title
Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ phosphors for near-UV LEDs
Abstract
W-LEDs based on phosphors have been extensively studied for next generation solid-state lighting. The phosphor converted W-LEDs, which were achieved by colour mixture of red, green, blue emission of phosphors with a near-UV LED, result in a relatively high CRI(colour rendering index). Eu3+ doped molybdates have received much attention for their efficient red emission and chemical stability.
In this paper, the red phosphors NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ were synthesized by the sol-gel, solid-state reaction, two step solid-state reaction method and then the luminescent properties of powder phosphors were investigated at various temperatures. The structural characteristics of the samples were examined on powder X-ray diffraction with Cu Kα radiation. The surface morphologies of the powders were observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy. The excitation and emission spectra of the phosphors were recorded on a fluorimeter by using Xe arc lamp.
The powder samples show the characteristic emission of Eu3+ under near-UV excitation with the Eu3+ 5D0-7F2 band(617 nm) being the prominent. A sharp and strong f-f transition peaks cover the near-UV region with maximum at 396 nm. Finally, the color coordinates(CIE 1931) were calculated from the emission spectra and then compared with the values obtained from the other phosphors.
Author(s)
이형도
Issued Date
2011
Awarded Date
2011. 2
Type
Dissertation
Keyword
phosphor molybdate luminescence
Publisher
부경대학교
URI
https://repository.pknu.ac.kr:8443/handle/2021.oak/9648
http://pknu.dcollection.net/jsp/common/DcLoOrgPer.jsp?sItemId=000001963904
Affiliation
부경대학교 일반대학원
Department
대학원 물리학과
Advisor
정중현
Table Of Contents
1. 서론 1
2. 이론 3
2.1 형광체의 발광 원리 3
2.2 형광체 합성법 9
2.3 고체의 형태와 분류 10
2.4 점결함 11
2.4.1 쇼트키 결함 11
2.4.2 프렌켈 결함 13
2.4.3 불순물 원자와 빈자리 농도의 확산 13
2.5 소결 14
2.5.1 소결 온도에 따른 확산 14
3. 실험 방법 15
3.1 NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ 형광체 분말의 제작 17
3.2 위성볼밀을 이용한 분말의 혼합 및 분쇄 17
3.3 형광체 분말의 특성 측정 20
4. 결과 및 고찰 22
4.1 NaR(MoO4)2:Eu3+ 형광체 분말의 특성 22
4.2 NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ 합성 방법에 따른 형광체 분말의 특성 27
4.2.1 SSR법으로 합성한 분말 특성 27
4.2.2 SG법으로 합성한 분말 특성 35
4.2.3 two step SSR법으로 합성한 분말 특성 43
4.2.4 합성법에 따른 분말의 형광특성 비교 50
4.3 NaY(MoO4)2:Eu3+ 형광체 분말의 색 좌표 54
5. 결론 56
참고문헌 58
Degree
Master
Appears in Collections:
대학원 > 물리학과
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